Executive

Governance -> Executive

๐‘„ป๐‘„ท ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง; ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ฟ, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„น: ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ (๐‘„›๐‘„จ/๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด) ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ป๐‘„ท ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„˜ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„– ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ž๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‰๐‘„จ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ญ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„˜๐‘„Š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ข๐‘„ญ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ฐ-๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ-๐‘„ฆ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ž๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ซ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„„ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„˜๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

“๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ž๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„™๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ข๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ž๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…„๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด” ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ท๐‘„ฟ๐‘„ฝ๐‘„ธ-๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ
๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„– ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ซ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ป๐‘„ถ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„„ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘…

Governor’s Rule imposed in CADC

In excercise of the discretionary powers conferred by Para 16(2) read with Para 20BB of the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution of India, the Governor of Mizoram is pleased to assume all functions or powers vested in or exercisable by the Chakma Autonomous District Council vide the Govt. of Mizoram Notification No.A.43016/3/2018-DC&MA(C)/232 dated Aizawl, the 16th December 2022.

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง ๐‘„™๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„  ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ ๐‘…

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ: ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง ๐‘„™๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„  ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ข ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‰๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ, ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„Ÿ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฑ๐‘„ญ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ญ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„‡, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„š, ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„›๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š, ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด-๐‘„ธ ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„—๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ซ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„—๐‘„ช๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฆ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ; ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด (๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด), ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„จ, ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด; ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด, ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„จ, ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด; ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด, ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ข๐‘„ญ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„—๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ข ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„Š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„œ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง ๐‘„™๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„‰๐‘„–๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„ง ๐‘„ž๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„Š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„š ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„š ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„‡ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„  ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ป๐‘„ถ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘…„๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ญ ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด-๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„Š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ป๐‘„ถ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ข๐‘„ญ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ

๐‘„–๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ž๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„๐‘„ช ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„บ๐‘„น.๐‘„พ๐‘„ท ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ž๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ๐‘„Š๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ท.๐‘„ป ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„™๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ด Govt. Kamalanagar College-๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด NEILIT ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„š ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฉ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ข ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„—๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘…„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ช ๐‘„– ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„‰๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„จ, ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ข, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„™๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„—๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„’๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ท๐‘„ถ ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ: ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„– ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„‡๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘…„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ท ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ-๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ Vote of Confidence (Floor test) ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฝ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ-๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„š-๐‘„Š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ฉ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฟ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ฉ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ญ ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ ๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด No Confidence Motion๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‰๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„‡๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด Executive Committee -๐‘„ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„ž๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ Executive Committee ๐‘„๐‘„š ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘…

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„น ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด; ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฝ, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ: ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„š๐‘„ญ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„, ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„˜, ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„น ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘…„๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ ๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„—๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด- ๐‘…„๐‘„ญ, ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„™๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฐ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„˜๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ, ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„—๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ž๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„ž๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ญ, ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„—๐‘„š๐‘„ ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ž๐‘„š ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‰๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„ข๐‘„Š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„™๐‘„ข ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ฝ๐‘„ป(๐‘„ท) ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ธ๐‘„พ๐‘„ถ ๐‘„™๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ; ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ท๐‘„ธ๐‘„ป ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„—๐‘„จ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„น-๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„บ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ธ: ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ž๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ข๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„ง ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ-๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„ง ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„—๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„›๐‘„ด, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด-๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด-๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด, ๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„˜๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„™๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ.๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด-๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ž๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„Š๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„น-๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ.๐‘„˜๐‘„จ.๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„ญ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง ๐‘„ž๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ข ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„Š๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ท๐‘„ถ๐‘„ถ% ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š ๐‘…

๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„—๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ž๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ช๐‘„‹, ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ, ๐‘„œ๐‘„ญ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ช๐‘„ƒ,

๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„จ, ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„ง ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด. ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„, ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„– ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘…

CADC Budget, 2022-2023 passed for an amount Rs.16,475.33 Lakhs

Kamalanagar, 05 July, 2022: Chakma Autonomous District Council Budget, 2022-2023 presented in the second sitting of the Budget Session held on 01/07/2022 was discussed and passed today unanimously along with the Supplementary Demand for Grants, 2021-2022 and Re-appropriation of Local Receipt Fund, 2021-2022.

The Budget was passed for an amount of Rs.16,475.33 Lakhs against an earmarked amount of Rs.11,210.19 Lakhs by the State Government and an estimated local revenue collection of Rs.132.37 Lakhs. The Budget has a deficit of Rs.5,132.77 Lakhs which, as stated by the Honโ€™ble CEM, CADC in his Budget speech, will be covered up with help from the State Government.

The deficit is due to a number of pending works, revised salary of councilors (which is due) and some committed expenditures of the last financial year.

The CEM has appealed the state government through the house to make the allocation of GIA fund on the basis 7:9:11 ratio as prescribed by the first State Finance Commission. “Deficit in the Budget would be minimised to a large extend”, he added.

The CEM said that the state government will be pressed to approve the long pending demand for revision of the salary of the Councilors while adding that salaries of MPs and MLAs had been revised long back. He further said, โ€œIt has become difficult for the Councilors of the ADCs to maintain their families with the existing payโ€.

During the discussion of the Budget Dg. Durjya Dhan Chakma, EM brought to the notice of the House the very low revenue collection under GAD (mainly accounted by CADC Rest Houses) against the projected collection. He urged for an enquiry into the matter.

In taking note of the deficit in the Budget Dg. Durjya Dhan Chakma attributed the situation to discrepancy in allocation of GIA fund to CADC over the years. He stated that Table 9D of the first Mizoram State Finance Commission Report, 2015 has prescribed sharing of fund between the three ADCs of Mizoram as CADC:23.96%, MADC:34.07% and LADC:41.97% while adding that it has not been applied consistently which has cost CADC to loss a handsome share of GIA fund over the years. He also did not approve of some of the parameters based on which the fund sharing was determined. In this regard he said that in addition to the distance of the ADC headquarters from Aizawl, its distance from the district headquarters should have been also factored.

The Session was prorogued with todays sitting.

Newly appointed Executive Members took oath of office and secrecy

Newly appointed Executive Members took oath of office and secrecy

Kamalanagar, 27 June, 2022: The seven Member of Chakma Autonomous District Council who were appointed as Executive Members recently in the new Executive Committee to be headed by Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma today took oath of office and secrecy in a programme organized in the CADC Cultural Hall, Kamalanagar. The seven MDCs who were sworn-in are Dg. Durjya Dhan Chakma, MDC of 5-Kamalanagar โ€˜Nโ€™ Constituency, Dg. Mohan Chakma, MDC of 20-Parva Constituency, Dgb. Kusum Lota Chakma, MDC of 2-Borapansury Constituency, Dg. Ajoy Kumar Chakma, MDC of 8-Udalthana Constuency, Dg. Anil Kanti Chakma, MDC of 4-Bajeisora Constituency, Dg. Uday Tongchangya, MDC of 12-Mainabapsora Constituency and Dg. Sanjeev Chakma, MDC of 7-Kamalanagar-W Constituency.

Dr. Manesia Khaimeichho, MCS, SDO(C), Chawngte who was delegated by the Deputy Commissioner, Lawngtlai administered the oath to the MDCs.

Speaking on the occasion Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma, CEM, CADC declared Dg. Durjya Dhan Chakma as Deputy Chief Executive Member while justifying the need for a deputy to ensure discipline in the administration. He recalled how in the past in the absence of a Deputy CEM the office happened to fall under the charge of multiple hands as and when the CEM was on tour making it vulnerable to inconsistent and sometime wrong decision.

After the swearing-in ceremony all the members of the newly formed Executive Committee took a trip of the town roads of Kamalanagar the condition of which have become very bad in the recent phase of incessant rain. The CEM said the road condition will be restored and restoration work would start in a couple of days.

Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma sworn-in as Chief Executive Member

Kamalanagar, 09 June, 2022: Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma who resigned from the office of Chairman, CADC last month was sworn-in today as the new Chief Executive Member of Chakma Autonomous District Council in a programme organized in the premises of CADC Rest House, Kamalanagar. Deputy Commissioner, Lawngtlai Shri Amol Srivastava, IAS administered the oath of office and secrecy.

The development is as a result of Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma being removed from the office of CEM in a no-confidence motion moved during the first sitting of the CADC Budget Session held on the 9th day of last month.

The Governor initially reserved the appointment of Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma as CEM while recommending imposition of Governorโ€™s rule in CADC which was not approved by the Council of Minister, Mizoram Government.

Addressing the gathering in the programme he dismissed speculation by many regarding the frequent change in leadership as due to in fighting within the party. He asserted that all the twenty MDCs of CADC all of whom are MNF will work unitedly for development.

He emphasized, โ€œDevelopment will be elusive if we keep ourselves busy abusing each otherโ€.

While stating that the new generation of youths who are coming out with academic degrees are giving less value to the moral aspect of personal development, he has announced that schools under CADC will introduce classes on moral development every Friday to fulfill this gap.

โ€œThe Executive Committee under my leadership will be open to constructive criticism and will welcome suggestions for corrective measures at any point of timeโ€.

He said, โ€œDictator style of governance will find no place under my leadershipโ€.

โ€œAll decisions taken by my predecessors including various appointments will be honouredโ€, he added.

The new CEM attributed the lack of development in CADC to paucity of fund in CADC’s budget and has assured to take up the issue with the state government and enhance the allocation against work component head of the budget.

Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma is the fifth CEM of this term (2018-2023) who has succeeded Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma, the outgoing CEM.

Dg. Shanti Jiban Chakma who won with a BJP ticket became the first CEM of this term after the general election held in April 2018 threw a fractured mandate with MNF winning 8 seats, INC 7 seats and BJP 5 seats in a contest over 20 seats. The Executive Committee formed by coalition between the BJP and the INC lasted for about 8 months after which the MNF formed the Executive Committee led by Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma with the support of 4 MDCs from INC. Again, in March 2021 after about two years and two months change of guard happened with Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma resigning from the office of CEM paving way for Dg. Durjya Dhan Chakma. Dg. Durjya Dhan Chakma remained in office for about 6 months to be succeeded by Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma again. Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma remained in office in his second stint for about 7 months before this development set in.

Dg. Buddha Lila Chakma has served as CEM in the previous term and held the post of Chairman twice during the current term.

Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma loses no-confidence motion for the office of Chief Executive Member

Kamalanagar, 09 May, 2022: Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma the incumbent Chief Executive Member, Chakma Autonomous District Council was today removed from the office of Chief Executive Member in a motion of no-confidence moved in the first sitting of the Budget Session. The motion was moved by Dg. Kali Kumar Tongchangya, MDC, CADC.

This was the second stint as CEM for Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma in this term. This time he has been removed from the office by a no-confidence motion. In the earlier instance he had tendered his resignation.

The motion was moved soon after the session began at 10:30 am and the Chairman adjourned the session till 1 pm. Discussion and voting on the motion was held in the second sitting of the session and Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma lost by 13 Members voting in favour of the motion. Six members including Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma remained absent from the session. This term has witnessed four CEMs so far.

The session was chaired by Dg. Buddhalila Chakma, Chairman, CADC.