Departments

Second Sitting of the Emergency Budget Session 2023-24 held

Kamalanagar, June 21, 2023: The second sitting of the Emergency Budget Session 2023-24 was held today in the CADC Session Hall. One starred and five unstarred questions were put by the Members.

Two private memberโ€™s resolutions were placed by Dg. Doymoy Chakma, MDC in the house for discussion and voting.

The first resolution proposed was the Amendment of Chakma Autonomous District Council (Salaries, Allowances and Pensions of Members) Rules, 2003 and as amended from time to time to provide one Driver and one Personal Assistant of his/her choice on Fixed/MR/Contractual basis and co-terminus with the tenure of the MDC. Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma, CEM, CADC and Leader of the House in his reply said that as there was financial involvement in the amendment, it needs prior approval from the Honโ€™ble Governor of Mizoram.

As sought, vote on count was conducted. 15 members opposed and 2 members supported the resolution. The resolution was not carried.

The other resolution moved by Dg. Doymoy Daveng Chakma sought to enhance the amount of MDC-LAD funds in Chakma Autonomous District Council. Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma in his reply said that as the allocation of fund from the state government is limited and for such enhancement of MDC-LAD funds, it needs prior approval from the Honโ€™ble Governor of Mizoram.

Vote on count was conducted. 16 members opposed and 2 members supported the move and therefore the resolution was not carried.

Since, there was no other business the Honโ€™ble Chairman adjourned the house.

Appointment of Dg. Parimal Chakma as DSEB President

In exercise of powers conferred under Sub-Rule 2 of Rule 15 of the Chakma Autonomous District Council (District School Education Board) Rules 2002, the Executive Committee of the Chakma Autonomous District Council is pleased to appoint Dg. Parimal Chakma, MDC as the President of the District School Education Board with immediate effect.

CADC Emergency Budget Session 2023-24 begins; Discussion and voting on June 22, 2023

Kamalanagar, 19 June, 2023: Dg. Rasik Mohan Chakma, CEM, CADC presented the first Budget of the 11th Chakma Autonomous District Council for the fiscal year 2023-24 in the first sitting of the CADC Emergency Budget Session which started today. The budget will be discussed and voted on June 22, 2023.

The Supplementary Demand for Grants, 2022-23 & Re-appropriation of Local Receipts Fund, 2022-23 and Demand for Grants, 2023-24 (Budget Estimate) has been placed before the house for the discussion and approval of the members. The Supplementary Demand for Grants, 2022-23 is for an amount of Rs. 1259.58 lakhs out of which Rs. 1257.58 lakhs is against salary under Normal Grants-in-Aid and Rs. 2.00 lakhs against salary under Village Council Remuneration.

The Local Receipts for the fiscal year 2022-2023 was for an amount of 113.97 lakhs against a target of Rs. 132.37 lakhs. The CEM attributed the shortfall to the uncertainties caused by the onslaught of Covid-19 and asserted his hope that the budgetary target under Local Receipts shall be achieved this year. Therefore he proposed the Accounts on the Expenditure of Local Receipts for the fiscal year 2022-23 be re-appropriated.

The total estimated receipts under the Revenue Account is Rs. 11684.34 lakhs against an estimated expenditure of Rs. 18002.66 lakhs. The CEM in his speech stated that the deficit of Rs. 6318.62 lakhs shall be covered with Supplementary Demands for Grants from the state government. He expressed his optimistic hope that the benevolent State Government shall allocate the required funds in due course of time.

In his budget speech, the CEM highlighted some notable achievements during the fiscal year 2022-23 despite acute financial constraints. They are the successful celebration of Golden Jubilee of CADC, publication of Golden Jubilee Souvenir, free distribution of textbooks and stationeries and school uniforms, publication of textbooks on Moral Education, financial assistance to 666 piggery/ poultry/ duckery/ goat rearing/ cattle rearing/ farming.

Thousands of plant saplings were supplied by the Environment, Forest & Climate Change Department to encourage mass plantation. Under LAD, various cleanliness drives were organized and for that financial rewards were given to the participating stakeholders.

The session began with one starred and six unstarred questions put by the members. The starred question was put by Dg. Nirupam Chakma, MDC addressed to Executive Member i/c Road & Transport Department, CADC Dg. Supan Chakma, enquiring whether the sole Driving School within CADC at Udalthana which has been lying defunct since 2019 be made operational and why it was made inoperational. Dg. Supan Chakma in his reply said that the cause for the same will be provided later after due investigation by the concerned department.

๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ท๐‘„บ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„น: ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„™๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฝ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฃ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„‰ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ท๐‘„น-๐‘„ž๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ท๐‘„ฝ-๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ธ-๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ -๐‘„ธ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ท๐‘„ท-๐‘„ฆ๐‘„Ž๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ท๐‘„บ-๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ๐‘„Š๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ท๐‘„ฟ-๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„—๐‘„‹ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„จ (๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด) ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ (๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ), ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ญ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„– ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„– ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„ท๐‘„ท ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„– ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ญ ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„‰๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„˜๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„‹๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ง ๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„ž๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

Allocation of portfolios to the Executive Members of CADC

In exercise of powers conferred under Rule 30 of the Chakma Autonomous District Council (Constitution, Conduct of Business etc.) Rules, 2002 and as amended from time to time, the Chief Executive Member of Chakma Autonomous District Council is pleased to allocate the portfolios among the members of the Executive Committee of the 11th Chakma Autonomous District Council as shown below with immediate effect.

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ท๐‘„ธ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„น: ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ, ๐‘„‰๐‘„ญ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ฟ-๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ‘๐‘„ฅ’ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ญ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„ท๐‘„ฟ๐‘„ฝ๐‘„ธ-๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„š๐‘„‹๐‘„ด๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

Read more: ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฟ-๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„›๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„š ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช ๐‘„๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„™๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„– ๐‘„‡๐‘„™๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ญ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„‹๐‘„ง ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š, ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ; ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ๐‘„Š๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ช ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ฟ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด, ๐‘„ธ๐‘„ถ๐‘„ธ๐‘„น: ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š, ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‰๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ญ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„น-๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ป:๐‘„น๐‘„ถ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„–๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ญ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„– ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„ญ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด, ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด; ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„ช๐‘„‹, ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด (๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ), ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‰๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„จ; ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„ž๐‘„จ. ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„‹๐‘„ด, ๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ˆ๐‘„š ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ; ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ. ๐‘„ž๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ญ๐‘„ƒ, ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„ด; ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„ƒ, ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„‹๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ฅ๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„จ, ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„—๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘…„๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘…

Read more: ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š, ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ง ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„จ; ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ๐‘„Š๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ช ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ฎ๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„„ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ž๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„š ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„—๐‘„ฌ๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฑ๐‘„ญ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„œ๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š ๐‘„ž๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„™๐‘„ง ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„™๐‘„จ๐‘„‰๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„จ๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„‰๐‘„ญ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„™๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ญ ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„๐‘„ฎ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„›๐‘„ช๐‘„ญ๐‘„Š๐‘„˜๐‘„ง ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘…„๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„‡๐‘„š๐‘„ฉ ๐‘„—๐‘„จ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„Ž๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„˜๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ด ๐‘…

๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ, ๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„›๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„จ ๐‘„‰-๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฎ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„จ๐‘„ฅ, ๐‘„˜๐‘„ข๐‘„ช๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„Ž๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‰-๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘… ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ด๐‘„—๐‘„‹๐‘„จ ๐‘„›๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด๐‘„ช๐‘„ƒ, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„‰๐‘„ช๐‘„š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ด๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฎ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„›๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„จ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Š๐‘„Ž ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„จ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰ ๐‘„›๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„›๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„›๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„Œ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฎ๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘… ๐‘„–๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„š๐‘„ง๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„‡๐‘„ด๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„–๐‘„ณ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด๐‘„ง ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ด ๐‘„๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ข๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„Œ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„Š๐‘„ณ๐‘„† ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ƒ ๐‘„‡๐‘„จ ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ง๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ช๐‘„๐‘„จ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ž๐‘„ช๐‘„‡๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘…๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ด๐‘„ง๐‘„š๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„ง ๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

๐‘„–๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„š ๐‘„˜๐‘„๐‘„Š๐‘„ช ๐‘„‡๐‘„ฃ๐‘„จ ๐‘„‡๐‘„ช๐‘„Ÿ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„–๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„Œ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„‹๐‘„ณ๐‘„ ๐‘„ด๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ, ๐‘„ฅ๐‘„ง๐‘„๐‘„š๐‘„š๐‘„ช, ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ๐‘„ƒ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„˜๐‘„จ๐‘„Œ๐‘„จ ๐‘„ˆ๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„จ๐‘„ข๐‘„ด ๐‘„‡๐‘„ง๐‘„™ ๐‘„ข๐‘„ง๐‘„–๐‘„ด๐‘„๐‘„ง๐‘„˜๐‘„ง๐‘„ฃ๐‘„ด ๐‘„‰๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ข๐‘„จ๐‘„š๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„™๐‘„ช๐‘„Ž๐‘„ณ๐‘„†๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„˜๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ณ๐‘„…๐‘„ง๐‘„ ๐‘„ณ๐‘„ฆ๐‘„ฌ๐‘„ฌ ๐‘…

Filing of nominations for election to Deputy Chairman concludes

As per the notified schedule for the election to the Deputy Chairman, filing of nominations for election to the post of Deputy Chairman Chakma Autonomous District Council has concluded. The lone nomination from Dg. Sundor Muni Chakma, elected MDC of 9-Ugudasury ‘S’ MDC constituency was scrutinized minutely and found valid.

Hence, Dg. Kali Kumar Tongchangya, Chairman CADC has declared the nomination received from Dg. Sundor Muni Chakma for election to the post of Deputy Chairman, Chakma Autonomous District Council as valid.

Election Schedule of Deputy Chairman, 11th CADC

As provided by Rule 32(1) of Chakma Autonomous District Council (Constitution and Conduct of Business, etc.) Rules, 2002 and as amended from time to time, Dangu Kali Kumar Tongchangya, the Chairman of Chakma Autonomous District Council is pleased to fix the date for election of the Deputy Chairman of the Chakma Autonomous District Council and summon the Members of the 11th Chakma Autonomous District Council to elect the Deputy Chairman of the Chakma Autonomous District Council as per schedule below:

1.Submission of Nomination paper:09/06/2023 from 10:30 A.M. to 3:00 PM.
2.Scrutiny of Nomination paper:09/06/2023 from 3:30 P.M. to 3:30 PM.
3.Withdrawal of Nomination:09/06/2023 from 3:30 P.M. to 4:00 PM.
4.Election of Deputy Chairman:12/06/2023 from 10:30 A.M. at CADC Session Hall

Budget Session 2023-2024 to start on 19 June 2023

Dg. Kali Kumar Tongchangya, the Chairman of the Chakma Autonomous District Council is pleased to summon the Members of the 11th Chakma Autonomous District Council to sit for Emergency Budget Session, 2023-2024 to be commenced from 19th June, 2023 (Monday) at 10:30 A.M. in the Session Hall of CADC, Kamalanagar.

All Business both Official and Non-official meant for the Emergency Budget Session, 2023-2024 may be submitted to the office of the Secretary, District Council Secretariat, Kamalanagar, CADC on or before 14th June, 2023 (Wednesday).